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George Ward Nichols
George Ward Nichols (June 21, 1831 - September 15, 1885) was an American journalist known as the creator of the legend of Wild Bill Hickok.〔Rosa, 2012, p. 83.〕
==Biography==
Nichols was born on June 21, 1831 in Tremont, Maine. During American Civil War he served under General John C. Fremont and General William Sherman. He wrote ''The Story of the Great March'' (1865). The book was translated on several languages.〔Rosa, 1977, p. 143.〕
In September 1865 Nichols arrived in Springfield, Missouri, where he met James Butler "Wild Bill" Hickok. The article ''Wild Bill'' by Nichols appeared in ''Harper’s New Monthly Magazine'' in February 1867. The publication immortalized Wild Bill.〔Rosa, 1977, p. 135.〕〔Thrapp, p. 1054.〕 Kansas newspapers criticized Nichols for exaggerated exploits of the gunfighter.〔Rosa, 2012, p. 83.〕
Later Nichols moved to Cincinnati, where he became president of the Cincinnati College of Music.〔Rosa, 1977, p. 143.〕 From 1868 until his death he was married to Maria Longworth Nichols Storer The couple had two children: Joseph and Margaret.〔(Maria Longworth Nichols Storer ) at Theodore Roosevelt Center.〕 Nichols died from tuberculosis〔Rosa, 1977, p. 143.〕 on September 15, 1885.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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